17 Jul 2020
Passengers disembarking from a flight from Dubai to Malta in December 2019.

The Commissioner for Standards in Public Life has found that the Hon Dr Joseph Muscat was not in breach of the Code of Ethics for Ministers when he travelled to Dubai on a private visit with his family in December 2019.

The Standards Commissioner came to this conclusion after considering complaints from Mr Timothy Alden and the Hon Dr Adrian Delia. The complaints concerned the cost of the visit and whether this was met by Dr Muscat himself or by a third party.

The Commissioner established that the costs of the visit were not paid for by Dr Muscat but by a third party. The flights cost approximately €21,000.

Dr Muscat gave the Standards Commissioner a detailed explanation about the purpose of the visit and who paid for the trip. The Commissioner found no evidence to contradict the explanation given. Dr Muscat requested the Commissioner not to put the details disclosed to him in the public domain. Since it appeared that the visit was private in nature, not related to official government business, and did not involve a breach of ethics, the Commissioner accepted Dr Muscat’s request to withhold publication of the details of the visit.

The Commissioner concluded that the host of the visit could not have intended to influence Dr Muscat’s decisions as Prime Minister, since he had already announced his resignation and he had only two weeks remaining in this role. Hence no breach of the Code of Ethics for Ministers occurred.

In addition, the host of the visit had no interest in legislation before Parliament or any commercial interest in Malta, so the visit did not represent a breach of the Code of Ethics for MPs.

For these reasons the Commissioner did not uphold the complaints.

The Commissioner’s report on this case can be downloaded from here.